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Paper Abstract and Keywords
Presentation 2009-02-28 14:00
Generation of caricatures by the automatic selection of templates for shapes and placement of facial parts
Masakazu Tsuchihashi, Jun-ichi Imai, Masahide Kaneko (UEC)
Abstract (in Japanese) (See Japanese page) 
(in English) This paper proposes the template-based method to generate expressive caricatures automatically. This method consists of two steps, that is, the first step to extract and analyze facial parts in an input facial image, and the second step to select an appropriate template for each facial part. Facial parts such as eyes, eyebrows, nose and mouth are extracted from an input face image by using a shape-based pattern matching method. Feature parameters are calculated using principal component analysis on luminance distribution of facial parts extracted from the facial image database of 300 people. Next a hierarchical clustering method is applied to classify facial parts into multiple classes with similar shapes. Multi-class classifier is designed by SVM based on feature parameters and classified results. A class of each facial part in an input face is determined by the multi-class classifier and a caricature can be generated by assigning an appropriate template to each of facial parts. Each template represents the typical or exaggerated shape of selected class. The proposed method reduces the operator’s load to interactively select and operate templates. Subjective evaluation of automatically generated caricatures shows the usefulness of the proposed method.
Keyword (in Japanese) (See Japanese page) 
(in English) Facial features / Automatic extraction / Principal component analysis / Facial caricatures / Shapes of facial parts / Template / /  
Reference Info. ITE Tech. Rep., vol. 33, no. 11, ME2008-71, pp. 77-80, Feb. 2009.
Paper # ME2008-71 
Date of Issue 2009-02-21 (ME) 
ISSN Print edition: ISSN 1342-6893
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Conference Information
Committee ME  
Conference Date 2009-02-28 - 2009-02-28 
Place (in Japanese) (See Japanese page) 
Place (in English) Kanto Gakuin Univ. 
Topics (in Japanese) (See Japanese page) 
Topics (in English)  
Paper Information
Registration To ME 
Conference Code 2009-02-ME 
Language Japanese 
Title (in Japanese) (See Japanese page) 
Sub Title (in Japanese) (See Japanese page) 
Title (in English) Generation of caricatures by the automatic selection of templates for shapes and placement of facial parts 
Sub Title (in English)  
Keyword(1) Facial features  
Keyword(2) Automatic extraction  
Keyword(3) Principal component analysis  
Keyword(4) Facial caricatures  
Keyword(5) Shapes of facial parts  
Keyword(6) Template  
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Keyword(8)  
1st Author's Name Masakazu Tsuchihashi  
1st Author's Affiliation The University of Electro-Communications (UEC)
2nd Author's Name Jun-ichi Imai  
2nd Author's Affiliation The University of Electro-Communications (UEC)
3rd Author's Name Masahide Kaneko  
3rd Author's Affiliation The University of Electro-Communications (UEC)
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Speaker Author-1 
Date Time 2009-02-28 14:00:00 
Presentation Time 15 minutes 
Registration for ME 
Paper # ME2008-71 
Volume (vol) vol.33 
Number (no) no.11 
Page pp.77-80 
#Pages
Date of Issue 2009-02-21 (ME) 


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