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Paper Abstract and Keywords
Presentation 2024-06-06 13:20
Enhanced Security with Random Binary Weights for Privacy-Preserving Federated Learning
Hiroto Sawada, Shoko Imaizumi (Chiba Univ.), Hitoshi Kiya (TMU)
Abstract (in Japanese) (See Japanese page) 
(in English) In this paper, we propose a novel method for enhancing security in privacy-preserving federated learning under the use of the vision transformer. In federated learning, learning is performed by collecting updated information without collecting raw data from each client. However, the problem is that raw data may be inferred from updated information.
To address this issue, conventional data guessing countermeasures (security enhancement methods) have a trade-off relationship between privacy protection strength and learning efficiency, and generally degrade model performance. In this paper, we propose a novel method of federated learning that does not degrade model performance and is robust against data guessing attacks on updated information. In the proposed method, each client independently prepares a sequence of binary (0 or 1) random numbers, multiplies it by the update information, and sends it to the server for model learning. In experiments, the effectiveness of the proposed method is confirmed in terms of model performance and resistance to the APRIL (Attention PRIvacy Leakage) restoration attack.
Keyword (in Japanese) (See Japanese page) 
(in English) federated learning / vision transformer / privacy preserving / gradient leakage attack resilient / / / /  
Reference Info. ITE Tech. Rep.
Paper #  
Date of Issue  
ISSN Online edition: ISSN 2424-1970
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Conference Information
Committee ME IST IEICE-BioX IEICE-SIP IEICE-MI IEICE-IE  
Conference Date 2024-06-06 - 2024-06-07 
Place (in Japanese) (See Japanese page) 
Place (in English) Nigata University (Ekinan-Campus "TOKIMATE") 
Topics (in Japanese) (See Japanese page) 
Topics (in English)  
Paper Information
Registration To IEICE-SIP 
Conference Code 2024-06-ME-IST-BioX-SIP-MI-IE 
Language Japanese 
Title (in Japanese) (See Japanese page) 
Sub Title (in Japanese) (See Japanese page) 
Title (in English) Enhanced Security with Random Binary Weights for Privacy-Preserving Federated Learning 
Sub Title (in English)  
Keyword(1) federated learning  
Keyword(2) vision transformer  
Keyword(3) privacy preserving  
Keyword(4) gradient leakage attack resilient  
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1st Author's Name Hiroto Sawada  
1st Author's Affiliation Chiba University (Chiba Univ.)
2nd Author's Name Shoko Imaizumi  
2nd Author's Affiliation Chiba University (Chiba Univ.)
3rd Author's Name Hitoshi Kiya  
3rd Author's Affiliation Tokyo Metropolitan University (TMU)
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Speaker Author-1 
Date Time 2024-06-06 13:20:00 
Presentation Time 25 minutes 
Registration for IEICE-SIP 
Paper #  
Volume (vol) vol.48 
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