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Paper Abstract and Keywords
Presentation 2026-02-17 11:30
The relationship between attention and inter-areal phase differences in alpha oscillations -- An analysis of open-access EEG data --
Kenta Onishi (Kindai Univ.), Akihiro Masaoka (Tamagawa Univ., BSI), Takeshi Kohama (Kindai Univ.)
Abstract (in Japanese) (See Japanese page) 
(in English) Inter-areal communication is known to play a significant role in attention, and it has been hypothesized that such communication is regulated by inter-areal phase differences in alpha oscillations (Quax et al., 2017).
To evaluate this hypothesis, we analyzed two open-access EEG (electroencephalogram) datasets recorded during attention tasks and investigated whether inter-areal phase differences are modulated by attention.
EEG channel pairs were defined as combinations of two channels in the occipital-to-parietal areas, and phase differences between channels were calculated.
Phase differences were compared between attended and unattended conditions, and more than one-third of the channel pairs showed significant modulation in both datasets.
We also investigated the relationship between modulations of phase differences and modulations of amplitude. In one dataset, we observed a tendency toward a positive correlation between them.
These results partially support the hypothesis proposed by Quax et al. (2017) and suggest that inter-areal phase differences in alpha oscillations are modulated by attention.
Keyword (in Japanese) (See Japanese page) 
(in English) Attention / Alpha oscillations / Phase difference / EEG / / / /  
Reference Info. ITE Tech. Rep., vol. 50, no. 4, HI2026-5, pp. 22-26, Feb. 2026.
Paper # HI2026-5 
Date of Issue 2026-02-10 (HI) 
ISSN Online edition: ISSN 2424-1970
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Conference Information
Committee IEICE-HIP HI VRPSY ASJ-H  
Conference Date 2026-02-17 - 2026-02-18 
Place (in Japanese) (See Japanese page) 
Place (in English)  
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Paper Information
Registration To HI 
Conference Code 2026-02-HIP-HI-VRPSY-H 
Language Japanese 
Title (in Japanese) (See Japanese page) 
Sub Title (in Japanese) (See Japanese page) 
Title (in English) The relationship between attention and inter-areal phase differences in alpha oscillations 
Sub Title (in English) An analysis of open-access EEG data 
Keyword(1) Attention  
Keyword(2) Alpha oscillations  
Keyword(3) Phase difference  
Keyword(4) EEG  
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1st Author's Name Kenta Onishi  
1st Author's Affiliation Kindai University (Kindai Univ.)
2nd Author's Name Akihiro Masaoka  
2nd Author's Affiliation Tamagawa University, Brain Science Institute (Tamagawa Univ., BSI)
3rd Author's Name Takeshi Kohama  
3rd Author's Affiliation Kindai University (Kindai Univ.)
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Speaker Author-1 
Date Time 2026-02-17 11:30:00 
Presentation Time 20 minutes 
Registration for HI 
Paper # HI2026-5 
Volume (vol) vol.50 
Number (no) no.4 
Page pp.22-26 
#Pages
Date of Issue 2026-02-10 (HI) 


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