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Paper Abstract and Keywords
Presentation 2026-02-18 11:10
Influence of reduced arousal levels on the characteristics of fixational eye movements
Shogo Mineta, Naomasa Numata, Hisashi yoshida, Takeshi Kohama (Kindai Univ.)
Abstract (in Japanese) (See Japanese page) 
(in English) This study aimed to establish a technique for quantitatively evaluating fluctuations in arousal levels. We conducted an experiment to induce reduced arousal while maintaining fixation and analyzed the dynamic character-istics of microsaccades (MS) derived from the measured fixational eye movements. We analyzed MS amplitude, peak velocity, and frequency using data obtained immediately prior to Slow Eye Movements (SEM), which occur at sleep onset. The results revealed that during the 60 s preceding the onset of the SEM, the MS peak velocity decreased compared to that during the maintained alert state. Furthermore, immediately before SEM, inter-saccadic intervals shortened, and fluctuations in fixational eye movements increased, showing enhanced power in the 0.25–3.0 Hz fre-quency band. These findings indicate that the dynamic characteristics of MS and fluctuation components of fixational eye movements are effective objective indices for evaluating arousal levels.
Keyword (in Japanese) (See Japanese page) 
(in English) Arousal level / Fixational eye movement / Microsaccade / Time-frequency analysis / Slow eye movement / / /  
Reference Info. ITE Tech. Rep., vol. 50, no. 4, HI2026-19, pp. 94-99, Feb. 2026.
Paper # HI2026-19 
Date of Issue 2026-02-10 (HI) 
ISSN Online edition: ISSN 2424-1970
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Conference Information
Committee IEICE-HIP HI VRPSY ASJ-H  
Conference Date 2026-02-17 - 2026-02-18 
Place (in Japanese) (See Japanese page) 
Place (in English)  
Topics (in Japanese) (See Japanese page) 
Topics (in English)  
Paper Information
Registration To HI 
Conference Code 2026-02-HIP-HI-VRPSY-H 
Language Japanese 
Title (in Japanese) (See Japanese page) 
Sub Title (in Japanese) (See Japanese page) 
Title (in English) Influence of reduced arousal levels on the characteristics of fixational eye movements 
Sub Title (in English)  
Keyword(1) Arousal level  
Keyword(2) Fixational eye movement  
Keyword(3) Microsaccade  
Keyword(4) Time-frequency analysis  
Keyword(5) Slow eye movement  
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1st Author's Name Shogo Mineta  
1st Author's Affiliation Kindai University (Kindai Univ.)
2nd Author's Name Naomasa Numata  
2nd Author's Affiliation Kindai University (Kindai Univ.)
3rd Author's Name Hisashi yoshida  
3rd Author's Affiliation Kindai University (Kindai Univ.)
4th Author's Name Takeshi Kohama  
4th Author's Affiliation Kindai University (Kindai Univ.)
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Speaker Author-1 
Date Time 2026-02-18 11:10:00 
Presentation Time 20 minutes 
Registration for HI 
Paper # HI2026-19 
Volume (vol) vol.50 
Number (no) no.4 
Page pp.94-99 
#Pages
Date of Issue 2026-02-10 (HI) 


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